Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615646›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2025

Seroprevalence and Risk Variables Related To T. Gondii Infections in Sheep and Goats, Jimma Arjo District, East Wallaga Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Misganu Bulla, Efrem Degneh, Tigist Ashagire

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Misganu BullaJimma Arjo District Agricultural Office, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Efrem DegnehWollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia. degnehefrem@yahoo.com.
Tigist AshagireNational Animal Health Institute, Sebeta, Ethiopia.

Funding

No organization provided funding for this study. Not avaliable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe research was carried out in the Jimma Arjo district between January and July 2022 to assess the seroprevalence and risk variables linked to infections caused by T. gondii in small ruminants.

methodsAn indirect ELISA was used to assess blood samples from 267 randomly selected small ruminants (111 goats' and 156 sheep) for T. gondii IgG antibodies. The data was evaluated with SPSS version 25 and STATA 14.0.

resultAn overall seroprevalence of T. gondii was 54.7% (CI = 48.5-60.7). Toxoplasma gondi seroprevalence was significantly higher in sheep (62.2%) compared to goats (44.1%) (P = 0.00). The findings of the research revealed that age and species were significantly (P < 0.05) linked with exposure to T. gondii. Adult sheep and goats had a higher T. gondii infection (67.3%) than in younger animals (34.3%) (P = 0.00). While the seroprevalence did not vary statistically between the villages under study (P = 0.57). Tibe Chafe (61.4%) had the highest seroprevalence, followed by Jarso Kiltu (56.1%), Jamo Gambala (55.7%), and Hidhe village (48.5%) (< 0xC8 > 2 = 2.02; P = 0.57).

conclusionIn conclusion, it was discovered that T. gondii was widespread in sheep and goats across the research areas, and the infection was found to be strongly associated with the animals' age, species and abortion history. Therefore, in order to fully understand the epidemiology of diseases, it is important to conduct molecular studies on all susceptible animals. Additionally, health education to prevent cat feces from contaminating animals' food is necessary.

Indexed as

Goat DiseasesSheep DiseasesToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEthiopiaFemaleGoatsImmunoglobulin GMaleRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesSheepAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GEthiopiaOromiaSeroprevalenceSheep and GoatsToxoplasmosis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.