Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615510›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Design and performance analysis of all-dielectric reflective, metalens for LWIR applications.

Sani Mukhtar, Jaime Viegas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sani MukhtarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Jaime ViegasDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. jaime.viegas@ku.ac.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reflective metalenses with multilayer substrates offer low-loss wavefront control in the LWIR range but remain underexplored and highly dependent on material choice. Here, we report a comprehensive numerical investigation into the design of LWIR reflective metalenses employing dielectric distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) substrates composed of high-index semiconductors (Si, Ge, GaAs) and zinc-based dielectric compounds (ZnO, ZnSe, ZnS). We systematically evaluate nine DBR material combinations to assess their impact on the focusing efficiency, reflectivity, and focal spot characteristics. The designed metalens, with an aperture diameter of [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and a focal length of 0.7 [Formula: see text], operate at a design wavelength of [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]. All configurations achieve high reflectance [Formula: see text] over a broad spectral range, with Si/ZnSe and GaAs/ZnO based designs exhibiting the highest focusing efficiencies of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] respectively, at Numerical Aperture (NA) [Formula: see text]. All the examined configurations provide nearly complete [Formula: see text] phase coverage, yielding diffraction-limited focal spot sizes ranging from[Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text]. We further analyze the impact of NA and metasurface unit cell periodicity ([Formula: see text]) on the lens performance, demonstrating that smaller unit cell periods improve phase discretization and optical response uniformity, while increasing NA results in tighter focal spots, with diminishing improvements near the diffraction limit.

Indexed as

3D- FDTDAll-dielectric opticsCoupling effectsDBRsFocusing efficiencyLong-wave infrared (LWIR)Material selectionMetasurfaceNumerical simulationOptical performanceReflective metalens

Identifiers

PMID40615510
PMCPMC12227750

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.