Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615507›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Psychometric properties and norm values of a short screening version of the profile of mood states POMS from the German general population.

Katja Petrowski, Monika Bjelopavlovic, Markus Zenger, Elmar Brähler, Bjarne Schmalbach

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katja PetrowskiMedical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Monika BjelopavlovicDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Markus ZengerFaculty of Applied Human Studies, University of Applied Sciences Magdeburg and Stendal, Stendal, Germany.
Elmar Brähler *Integrated Research and Treatment Center (IFB) AdiposityDiseases-Behavioral Medicine, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Bjarne Schmalbach *Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. bjarne.schmalbach@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study aimed to provide further evidence of the structural validity of the 16-item-short version of the Profile of Mood States (POMS), a widely-used tool for assessing an individual's emotional state. This is significant for various research inquiries in clinical and social psychology. In order to cross-validate previous findings, an additional evaluation of the factorial structure and the psychometric properties is necessary in a newly collected dataset. A representative sample for age and gender of N = 2503 with 1329 (53%) female, 1173 (47%) male, and 1 (< 1%) diverse, with a mean age of M = 46 (SD = 18) was collected. The model fit for the four-factor model was acceptable, with good reliability for all factors. We found evidence for (partial) strict invariance between gender and age groups. There were small to moderate group differences for the Anger and Vigor subscales regarding age. We report normative percentile ranks. Our findings suggest that the POMS-16 is a dependable and structurally valid gauge of mood states. Especially in situations where a brief and cost-effective assessment is preferred, the POMS-16 should be a considered option.

Indexed as

AffectPsychometricsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAssessmentFactor analysisMoodScale developmentScreening instrument

Identifiers

PMID40615507
PMCPMC12227599

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