Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615367›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

The impact of elective surgical hubs on elective surgery in acute hospital trusts in England.

Melissa Co, Tatjana Marks, Freya Tracey, Stefano Conti, Geraldine M Clarke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa Co *Improvement Analytics Unit, The Health Foundation, London, England.
Tatjana Marks *Improvement Analytics Unit, The Health Foundation, London, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1426-1581
Freya TraceyImprovement Analytics Unit, The Health Foundation, London, England.
Stefano ContiImprovement Analytics Unit, The Health Foundation, London, England.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0341-4386
Geraldine M ClarkeImprovement Analytics Unit, The Health Foundation, London, England. geraldine.clarke@health.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7249-0289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elective surgical hubs at acute hospital trusts in England aim to increase productivity and efficiency in planned (elective) surgeries, reduce cancellations, and improve patient and staff experiences by ring-fencing care and focussing on High-Volume, Low Complexity (HVLC) surgeries. Using patient-level hospital data from April 2018 to December 2022, we evaluated the impact of new hubs (operational from 2019 onwards) and established hubs (operational before 2019) on trust-wide rates of total and HVLC elective surgeries using a generalised synthetic control methodology. Here, we show that during the first year of operation, the average rate of HVLC elective surgery in trusts with new hubs was 21.9% (95% CI 11.7%, 32.2%) higher than expected. After the COVID-19 pandemic, trusts with established hubs demonstrated greater resilience, with 11.2% higher than expected rates of total (1.3% to 21.2%) and HVLC (1.7% to 20.7%) elective surgery and 0.17 days (0.28 to 0.061) shorter than expected inpatient lengths of hospital stay. Our evaluation provides robust evidence to inform future priorities for elective care delivery.

Indexed as

COVID-19Elective Surgical ProceduresHospitalsEnglandHumansLength of StayPandemicsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID40615367
PMCPMC12227523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.