Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615147›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Triangular perspectives of healthcare providers, patients and their families on ICU palliative care: a protocol for a systematic review of qualitative studies.

Yuting Shen, Hui Xu, Yinghui Zou, Lin He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuting ShenSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1930-5852
Hui XuSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China cmuxuhui@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6441-2512
Yinghui ZouSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Lin HeSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the intensive care unit (ICU), palliative care encounters obstacles such as decision conflicts, psychological stress and cultural differences among patients, families and healthcare providers. The well-being and the care quality of patients are influenced by these factors. The highly technical and curative-focused environment of the ICU presents a challenge for palliative care without appropriate integration. Certainly, it is imperative to comprehend these issues and devise strategies to reconcile curative and palliative needs. This paper employs qualitative metaintegration to appraise the experiences and perspectives of palliative care in the ICU, emphasising its outcomes, barriers and the necessity of balanced care and treatment. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study conducted a comprehensive search of both the published and unpublished literature (such as grey literature) from a variety of databases, concerning PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, PsycINFO, CNKI, Wanfang, CBM and VIP, up to 10 July 2024. The articles will be retrieved and incorporated into EndNote X9 to facilitate organisation. Two independent researchers will evaluate the studies using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for Qualitative Research, and a third researcher will resolve all discrepancies. Data extraction and results synthesis will be performed independently based on the JBI qualitative data extraction tool. Finally, the ConQual method will be employed to estimate the calibre of the compiled results. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The systematic review was conducted without the necessity of obtaining ethical clearance from a research committee, as it analysed previously published studies that did not contain any personal identifying information of participants. The review's findings were presented to key stakeholders and submitted for consideration in peer-reviewed journals. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42024571594.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFamilyHealth PersonnelIntensive Care UnitsPalliative CareHumansQualitative ResearchResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAdult palliative careHealth ServicesIntensive Care Units

Identifiers

PMID40615147
PMCPMC12226946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.