Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40614188›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Macrophage-mimicking nanodiscs for treating systemic infection caused by methicillin-resistant

Kailin Feng, Lei Sun, Zhidong Zhou, Jiayuan Alex Zhang, Ronnie H Fang, Weiwei Gao, Liangfang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Intelligent Programmable Membrane Nanosponge for Early Virus Blocking.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kailin FengAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-7846-9506
Lei SunAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Zhidong ZhouAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-4108
Jiayuan Alex ZhangAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Ronnie H FangAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6373-3189
Weiwei GaoAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5196-4887
Liangfang ZhangAiiso Yufeng Li Family Department of Chemical and Nano Engineering, Shu and K.C. Chien and Peter Farrell Collaboratory, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0637-0654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria represent a critical public health challenge, underscoring the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies. Inspired by the unique properties of cell membrane-derived nanodiscs, particularly their ultrasmall size and intrinsic membrane functions, we develop macrophage membrane-derived nanodiscs (denoted "MФ-NDs") as a nanomedicine for the treatment of systemic bacterial infections caused by methicillin-resistant

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsMacrophagesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusNanostructuresStaphylococcal InfectionsAnimalsCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID40614188
PMCPMC12227039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.