Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40613957›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Molecular mechanism and biological pathway of high-expressed RAD51 in regulating cell adhesion and potentially affecting oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Yu-Xing Tang, Yu-Yan Pang, Yan Cui, Guo-Jiao Wu, Lin-Qing Huang, Chang-Zhan Zhou, Bin Li, Qi Li, Bang-Teng Chi, Rong-Quan He and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yu-Xing Tang *Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Yu-Yan Pang *Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Yan CuiCollege of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Guo-Jiao WuDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Lin-Qing HuangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Chang-Zhan ZhouDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Qi LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Bang-Teng ChiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Rong-Quan HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang , China.
Di-Yuan QinDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, School of Computer and Electronic Information, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Jian-Di LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Gang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China.
Dong-Ming LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China. lidongming@gxmu.edu.cn.
Yi-Wu DangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi Zhuang, China. dangyiwu@126.com.

Funding

China Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program 202110598040Future Academic Star of Guangxi Medical University WLXSZX21118Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health Commission Scientific Research Project Z-A20220459Research project on traditional Chinese medicine GXZYA20240305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the oral cavity, with over 70% of cases detected in advanced stages and a 5-year survival rate of 50%. RAD51, a crucial DNA repair molecule, has also been implicated in the regulation of cell adhesion. However, its multi-platform expression patterns and functional role in cell adhesion within the context of OSCC have not yet been comprehensively validated.

methodsBulk RNA (RNA-seq and microarray), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and single-cell sequencing (scRNA-seq) were used to assess RAD51 expression and its clinical relevance in OSCC. CRISPR was used to knock out RAD51 and explore its effect on OSCC cell proliferation. Bulk RNA and scRNA-seq analyses were integrated to explore RAD51's molecular mechanisms, cellular communication, and metabolic pathways. Drug sensitivity analysis aimed to explore the relationship between RAD51 and drugs, while the target molecules of RAD51 transcription factors were identified.

resultsIn bulk RNA (1,006 OSCC samples), IHC (162 OSCC tissues), and scRNA-seq (9,693 malignant epithelial cells), RAD51 was comprehensively upregulated in OSCC. The proliferation of OSCC cells was inhibited due to knockout of RAD51. Bulk RNA and scRNA-seq indicated that RAD51 was associated with cell adhesion. High expression of RAD51 was associated with the MIF pathway in cell communication, with the TCA cycle metabolism being mainly regulated. The expression of RAD51 was associated with resistance to Erlotinib, Gefitinib, and Selumetinib. In the molecular network, RAD51 was demonstrated a targeting relationship with adhesion-related molecules like CD74, JUP and MIF.

conclusionHigh expression of RAD51 may promote the advancement of OSCC by regulating the related mechanisms of cell adhesion.

Indexed as

Cell adhesionGene expressionMolecular mechanismsRAD51

Identifiers

PMID40613957
PMCPMC12227391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.