Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40613493›Full record

ReviewRNA biology2025

Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation: key regulatory mechanisms in health and disease.

Ying Zhang, Zikun Huang, Weiqing Lu, Zhaoyong Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RNA biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Zikun HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Weiqing LuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Zhaoyong LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a critical post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism that generates diverse mRNA isoforms by selecting different polyadenylation sites within pre-mRNAs, thereby modulating the length of the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR), thereby fine-tuning gene expression and protein synthesis. APA regulation involves conserved cis-acting elements, trans-acting factors, and key protein complexes such as CPSF and CSTF, influenced by the cellular context and various RNA-binding proteins. To address the complexity of APA, comprehensive methodologies and computational tools have been developed, leading to extensive APA databases with detailed biological annotations. Recent advancements in high-throughput sequencing and single-cell technologies have enhanced our understanding of APA's dynamic regulation across tissues and developmental stages, revealing its significant impact on cellular heterogeneity and disease progression. APA plays essential roles in numerous physiological processes, including neuronal homoeostasis, immune regulation, cardiovascular and vascular development, myogenesis, and metabolism. Dysregulation of APA is associated with a wide range of diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, autoimmune conditions, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndromes, and genetic disorders. Clinically, targeting APA regulatory mechanisms offers promising opportunities for therapeutic interventions and the development of personalized medical strategies. This review highlights the pivotal role of APA in gene regulation and disease, emphasizing the need for continued research to unravel its complex mechanisms and leverage its potential in advancing precision medicine.

Indexed as

Genetic TechniquesPolyadenylationRNA, MessengerAnimalsDiseaseGene Expression RegulationHumansRNA 3' Polyadenylation SignalsRNA, Messenger3’ UTRAPAdevelopmentdiseaseRNA-binding protein

Identifiers

PMID40613493
PMCPMC12243911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.