Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40613102›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2025

Essential role of community health workers in promoting oral health in Africa.

Morenike O Folayan, Ahmed Bhayat, Nicaise Ndembi, Adeyinka G Ishola, Maha El Tantawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Morenike O FolayanDepartment of Child Dental Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9008-7730
Ahmed BhayatDepartment of Community Dentistry, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8103-1233
Nicaise NdembiDirector General's Office, International Vaccine Institute (IVI), Africa Regional Office, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-3428
Adeyinka G IsholaAfrica Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5773-5943
Maha El TantawiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-6584

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral health remains a critical yet often overlooked aspect of overall health in Africa, where a significant burden of oral diseases is evident. The integration of community health workers (CHWs) into oral health promotion strategies presents a unique opportunity to address both human resource and educational challenges, particularly in underserved communities. This study explores the pivotal role CHWs can play in enhancing oral health outcomes across various African contexts. By providing basic dental care, education and facilitating access to professional services, CHWs contribute to the prevention and early detection of oral diseases. The research draws on case studies, programme evaluations and field reports to highlight the effectiveness of CHW-led initiatives. The findings underscored the need for increased investment in CHW training and support as a sustainable approach to improving oral health in Africa. It highlights the role of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention in promoting oral health in the mandate of CHWs, identifies the challenges it may face in playing this role and proffers solutions including promoting the development of oral health policies and plans by the Africa Union Member States as a critical first and feasible step. The study concludes by identifying the need for a comprehensive assessment of the status of integration of oral health into CHW programmes in Africa to help the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention identify gaps for strategic actions. This article offers the first comprehensive exploration of the potential for formally integrating CHWs into oral health promotion strategies across Africa. By mapping existing interventions, evaluating their effectiveness, and identifying policy and structural challenges, the study provides critical insights into how CHWs can bridge gaps in access to oral healthcare, particularly in underserved populations. It highlights the strategic role of the Africa CDC in advancing oral health through CHW-led initiatives and calls for standardised training, policy support, and system integration. The article aligns with the

Indexed as

access to careeducation and awarenesshealth promotionhealth systemsintegration into health systemspreventive carepublic healthrural communitiessustainable health practicestraining and capacity-building

Identifiers

PMID40613102
PMCPMC12223844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.