Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612626›Full record

ReviewGastro hep advances2025

Comparison Between Adalimumab and Infliximab in Perianal Crohn's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Tarek Aboursheid, Azizullah Beran, Mohamad Hijazi, Mhd Kutaiba Albuni, Bisher Sawaf, John J Guardiola, Khaled Abdeljawad, Benjamin D McDonald, David T Rubin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastro hep advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tarek AboursheidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, Illinois.
Azizullah BeranDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Mohamad HijaziDepartment of Internal Medicine, Trihealth Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Mhd Kutaiba AlbuniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Trihealth Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Bisher SawafDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio.
John J GuardiolaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Khaled AbdeljawadDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Benjamin D McDonaldInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
David T RubinInflammatory Bowel Disease Center, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy has been a mainstay of medical management of perianal Crohn's disease (CD). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the efficacy of adalimumab (ADA) and infliximab (IFX) for the treatment of perianal fistulizing CD. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases for studies that compared the efficacy of ADA with IFX for treatment of patients with perianal fistulizing CD. Single-arm studies were excluded. The primary outcomes were perianal CD healing evaluated clinically or radiologically. Results: Six observational studies with a total of 590 patients with perianal CD (216 received ADA and 374 received IFX) were included. Overall, perianal CD healing was comparable between ADA and IFX (risk ratio (RR) 0.90, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.76-1.06, Conclusion: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, ADA was not inferior to IFX in effectiveness for the treatment of perianal CD. Head-to-head prospective and randomized controlled studies comparing ADA and IFX are necessary to validate the findings of this study.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAnti-TNFFistulaInfliximabPerianal Crohn’s disease

Identifiers

PMID40612626
PMCPMC12221630

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.