Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612531›Full record

ReviewBiomicrofluidics2025

Numerical models for organ-on-a-chip: A systematic review and analyses.

Weiguang Su, Yang Zhao, Siegfried Yeboah, Xinyu Li, Li Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomicrofluidics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siegfried YeboahSchool of Engineering and Design, College of Technology and Environment, London South Bank University, 103 Borough Road, London SE1 0AA, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4308-9829
Xinyu LiDepartment of Minimally Invasive Comprehensive Treatment of Cancer, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8840-5533

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organs-on-a-chip (OoCs) are considered key tools for life science, medicine, and pharmaceutical research and can provide great insights into pathophysiologies of human organs. However, experimental studies of OoCs are commonly limited by their reliable geometrical design, realistic experimental parameter settings, biosensor measurement positions, and the rarity of cells available for particular diseases. In this paper, a review of 124 research articles published between 2000 and 2024 on OoCs and various numerical models applicable to them have been carried out. This article systematically reviews the development and application of mathematical models for the simulation of various OoCs for organs such as the gut, liver, and heart. The review also covered the evaluation of the accuracies of the momentum transport, mass transfer, and energy transfer in the mathematical models applicable to various OoCs. Analysis of the theoretical and experimental results from the reviewed articles on optimization of the OoC structure and parameter settings have also been carried out. From the review, numerical simulations were found to show great potential for optimizing the OoC structure, help minimize experimental times, provide good prediction of the experimental results, as well as offer insights into the interaction between different OoC types. Overall, this review establishes a theoretical foundation for the future organ-on-a-chip design, beneficial for biological experiments, as well as drug performance analysis.

Identifiers

PMID40612531
PMCPMC12221349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.