Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612389›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

The updated duplex fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR assay for simultaneous detection of PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2.

Xiaoxiao Tian, Haojie Wang, Zeqing Liu, Ziyi Wei, Yongbo Yang, Haiwei Wang, Guoqing Liu, Hao Song, Xinyi Huang, Tongqing An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Development and application of a qPCR assay forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoxiao Tian *State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Haojie Wang *State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Zeqing LiuState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Ziyi WeiState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Yongbo YangState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Haiwei WangState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Guoqing LiuState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Hao SongState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xinyi HuangState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Tongqing AnState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most economically devastating infectious diseases in the global swine industry. With the continuous mutation and recombination of PRRSV, existing detection methods frequently result in false negatives, further complicating the prevention and control of PRRS. Methods: The duplex real-time quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR) for the simultaneous detection of PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 was developed by designing specific primers and probes based on the ORF6 gene, which is different from conventional nucleic acid detection methods that are typically based on the ORF7 gene. Results: The method showed high specificity for exclusively detecting PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2, with no cross-reactivity observed against other porcine pathogens. The limit of detection (LOD) was 8.42 copies for PRRSV-1 and 7.84 copies for PRRSV-2. Intra-assay coefficients of variation (CVs) were 0.22-1.07% and inter-assay CVs were 0.52-1.28%. A total of 356 clinical samples were detected using the developed duplex RT-qPCR and compared to the WOAH-recommended RT-qPCR assay and commercial universal PRRSV RT-qPCR detection kit. The assay established in this study demonstrated higher positivity rates, indicating its superior sensitivity. Discussion: An efficient, sensitive, and accurate method for the detection and differentiation of PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 was developed and applied to the detection and monitoring of PRRSV.

Indexed as

Multiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAnimalsDNA PrimersLimit of DetectionRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificitySwineDNA PrimersRNA, Viraldetectionduplex fluorescence quantitative RT-PCRPRRSV-1PRRSV-2swine

Identifiers

PMID40612389
PMCPMC12222285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.