Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612188›Full record

ReviewSage open pediatrics

The Global Burden of Major Gastrointestinal Anomalies: A Global, Systematic Review of Gastrointestinal Anomaly Birth Prevalence.

Kelsey R Landrum, Pamela Espinoza, Cesia Cotache-Condor, Brian W Pence, Henry E Rice, Mark G Shrime, Chris B Agala, Emily R Smith, Jessie K Edwards

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sage open pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Temporal and spatial trends in isolated gastroschisis: a population-based study in a middle-income setting.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kelsey R LandrumDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9870-8271
Pamela EspinozaDuke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Cesia Cotache-CondorBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, MD, USA.
Brian W PenceDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Henry E RiceDuke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Mark G ShrimeMercy Ships, Lindale, TX, USA.
Chris B AgalaDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Emily R SmithDuke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Jessie K EdwardsDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Improving access to cancer care for children in Tanzania: Designing a health-systems interventionK01TW012181 · FIC · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Emily Smith · 2022 to 2026
$816k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW012181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The burden of congenital gastrointestinal (GI) anomalies is poorly understood. The aim of this systematic review to assess the global prevalence of congenital gastrointestinal (GI) anomalies. We conducted a systematic review of global population-level birth prevalence of gastroschisis, omphalocele, intestinal atresia, esophageal atresia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Hirschsprung's disease, and anorectal malformation. We identified 103 studies from high and middle-income countries. Gastroschisis was the most reported condition. Studies reported geographic heterogeneity in gastroschisis, omphalocele, esophageal atresia, Hirschsprung's disease, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, and anorectal malformation prevalence. The prevalence of gastroschisis, omphalocele, and Hirschsprung's disease prevalence was reported to have increased over recent decades. Mean prevalence per 10 000 live and total births ranged from 2.1 to 4.4 cases and 1.4 to 3.6 per 10 000 live or total births, respectively. There is limited surveillance for congenital GI anomalies in LICs and potential temporal and geographic trends that need to be further investigated.

Identifiers

PMID40612188
PMCPMC12219495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.