Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612165›Full record

ReviewSage open pediatrics

A Scoping Review of Healthcare-associated Infection Rates in Neonatal and Pediatric Populations in Africa.

Irene Frantzis, Jack Huebner, Neetika Ashwani, Julia Johnson, Lawrence R Stanberry, Lisa Saiman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sage open pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irene FrantzisColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-0083
Jack HuebnerColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Neetika AshwaniKriash, New York, NY, USA.
Julia JohnsonJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lawrence R StanberryColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa SaimanColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal and pediatric mortality rates are disproportionally higher in Sub-Saharan Africa, yet data on the rates of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in this population are lacking. Using the flexible methodology of a scoping review, we aimed to identify neonatal and pediatric HAI studies not previously included in systematic reviews. We conducted a scoping review to identify studies in the World Health Organization's Africa region conducted from 2007 to 2021 that reported HAI rates in neonates and/or older children. This scoping review identified 37 studies from 14 countries. The studies confirmed widespread HAIs in children and neonates, however the variability of rate definitions and methodologies did not allow for comparisons between studies or countries. This study illustrates the largely unrecognized efforts across the WHO Africa region to estimate HAI rates in children and highlights the importance of standardizing surveillance methods to implement and monitor impact of preventative strategies.

Indexed as

infectious diseasesneonatology

Identifiers

PMID40612165
PMCPMC12220884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.