Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612112›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Machine learning developed an immune evasion signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapy benefits in lung adenocarcinoma.

Dongxiao Ding, Gang Huang, Liangbin Wang, Ke Shi, Junjie Ying, Wenjun Shang, Li Wang, Chong Zhang, Maofen Jiang, Yaxing Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dongxiao Ding *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Gang Huang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Liangbin WangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Health Science Center, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Ke ShiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Junjie YingDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wenjun ShangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Li WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Chong ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Maofen JiangDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Beilun District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yaxing ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is one of the most common cancers worldwide and a major cause of cancer-related deaths. The advancement of immunotherapy has expanded the treatment options for LUAD. However, the clinical outcomes of LUAD patients have not been as anticipated, potentially due to immune escape mechanisms. Methods: An integrative machine learning approach, comprising ten methods, was applied to construct an immune escape-related signature (IRS) using the TCGA, GSE72094, GSE68571, GSE68467, GSE50081, GSE42127, GSE37745, GSE31210 and GSE30129 datasets. The relationship between IRS and the tumor immune microenvironment was analyzed through multiple techniques. Results: The model developed by Lasso was regarded as the optional IRS, which served as an independent risk factor and had a good performance in predicting the clinical outcome of LUAD patients. Low IRS-based risk score indicated higher level of NK cells, CD8 Conclusion: Our study developed a novel IRS for LUAD patients, which served as an indicator for predicting the prognosis and immunotherapy response.

Indexed as

immune escapeimmunotherapylung adenocarcinomamachine learningprognostic signature

Identifiers

PMID40612112
PMCPMC12222150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.