Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40612057›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in molecular biosciences2025

New views on physiological functions and regulation of butyrylcholinesterase and potential therapeutic interventions.

Samaneh Hajimohammadi, Oksana Lockridge, Patrick Masson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samaneh HajimohammadiDepartment of Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Oksana LockridgeEppley Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Patrick MassonLaboratory of Biochemical Neuropharmacology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is widely distributed in human tissues, although its physiological roles remain incompletely defined. It contributes modestly to cholinergic transmission and participates in lipid and ghrelin metabolism. BChE is pharmacologically and toxicologically significant due to its ability to hydrolyze various esters and neutralize toxic compounds such as carbamates and organophosphate (OP) pesticides and nerve agents. This review explores current insights into BChE functions and regulatory physiological mechanisms, with particular emphasis on its interaction with microRNAs (miRNAs) and defense against toxicants. BChE serves as a bioscavenger of OPs and reversible inhibitors, including several drugs and environmental chemicals. Moreover, its plasma activity is recognized as a valuable biomarker for disease prognosis, treatment monitoring, and the assessment of OP poisoning severity. Recent findings revealed a strong connection between specific miRNAs and BChE regulation, positioning these small non-coding RNAs as potential indicators of metabolic dysfunction and diverse pathological conditions. Additionally, miRNAs appear to modulate BChE expression in response to stress, inflammation, and immune responses. These discoveries highlight the potential of miRNA-based therapeutic approaches targeting BChE pathways in various clinical settings.

Indexed as

acetylcholinesterasebioscavengerbutyrylcholinesterasefunctionsmicroRNA or miRorganophosphate poisoning

Identifiers

PMID40612057
PMCPMC12221946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.