Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611962›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Risk factors for Carbapenem-resistant

Xing Zhang, Liang Tian, Jiaying Wu, Taiyao Chen, Tingting Shi, Yilin Ge, Renyi Zhu, Jian Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xing Zhang *Department of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Liang Tian *Department of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Jiaying WuDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Taiyao ChenDepartment of Pathogen Biological Laboratory, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Tingting ShiDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yilin GeDepartment of Pathogen Biological Laboratory, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Renyi ZhuDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Jian ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Carbapenem-resistant Methods: From 2018 to 2023, long-term environmental monitoring of surfaces around CRAB patients was conducted across 16 hospitals in Shanghai. During each quarter, 48 environmental samples, along with information about the samples, were collected. Bacterial isolates were collected, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) was performed in accordance with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines (2019-2021 edition). The CRAB detection rate in the environmental samples was compared across different variables. For nominal categorical variables, intergroup differences were analyzed using Pearson's chi-squared (χ Results: A total of 10,268 samples were included in this study, among which 391 tested positive for CRAB. The overall CRAB positivity rate on environmental surfaces was 3.81%. Significant differences in positivity rates were observed across hospital levels, departments, sampling locations, and exposure frequencies ( Conclusion: Class A secondary hospitals and Class B tertiary hospitals should prioritize infection control measures to prevent the dissemination of CRAB. Special attention should be given to high-risk areas, such as the surgical department and ICU, with enhanced disinfection of high-touch surfaces within patient wards.

Indexed as

carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumanniienvironmenthospitalinfectionrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID40611962
PMCPMC12222070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.