Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611871›Full record

ArticleSage open aging

Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment in Rural Virginia.

Pamela B Teaster, E Carlisle Shealy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sage open aging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pamela B TeasterVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-1967
E Carlisle ShealyVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5873-2517

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) arose in 1991 to improve end-of life-care for patients with advanced, chronic, and progressive illnesses whose death is imminent within a year. POLST attempted to address problems inherent in advance directives (e.g., poor completion rates, confusing form language, dismal communication with a surrogate). POLST exists in all U.S. states, although each is unique and uptake is inconsistent, particularly in rural areas. The purpose of this study was to investigate current practices and barriers around POLST in a rural area using an online survey and interviews with practitioners. A total of 101 people responded to the survey, and 20 participated in interviews. Findings included the need for consistent funding, clarification of goals, and greater and varied opportunities for staff training. Also important was establishing strong support for POLST within healthcare entities, physician and community support, identification of champions, and research evaluating processes and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

end of lifepolicyPOLSTrural

Identifiers

PMID40611871
PMCPMC12220899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.