Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611493›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Understanding Participant Perspectives Toward the Formation of a Participant Advisory Board Within the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study: A National Qualitative Study.

Marquita S Brooks, Demetria Hubbard, Monika M Safford, Emily B Levitan, Suzanne E Judd, Virginia J Howard, Tomi Akinyemiju, Lonnie Hannon, Elizabeth Baquero, Madeline R Sterling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marquita S BrooksPsychology Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0082-933X
Demetria HubbardHealth Policy and Organization Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9165-1874
Monika M SaffordWeill Cornell Medicine Clinical Epidemiology & Health Services Research New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3060-0563
Emily B LevitanEpidemiology Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5429-3852
Suzanne E JuddHealth Behavior Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7594-6587
Virginia J HowardEpidemiology Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4912-9975
Tomi AkinyemijuDepartment of Population Health Sciences Duke University Durham NC USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1412-3234
Lonnie HannonHealth Behavior Department University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL USA.
Elizabeth BaqueroWeill Cornell Medicine Clinical Epidemiology & Health Services Research New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6921-6115
Madeline R SterlingWeill Cornell Medicine Clinical Epidemiology & Health Services Research New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9928-4407

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke-Myocardial Infarction-4 (REGARDS-MI-4)R01HL165452 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LEVITAN, EMILY B, SAFFORD, MONIKA M · 2022 to 2025
$8.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165452NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough often used to inform clinical trials and public health campaigns, academic-community partnerships have been less frequently used in the context of large, national epidemiologic studies. These partnerships could enhance key aspects of the research process if appropriately leveraged. We aimed to elicit perspectives toward the formation of a participant advisory board in the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study, a national prospective cohort study that enrolled >30 000 Black and White community-dwelling adults aged ≥45 years from 48 states from 2003 to 2007 with ongoing follow-up.

methodsFor this qualitative study, we used a convenience sampling approach to recruit participants. We conducted semistructured virtual interviews between May 2023 and July 2023. The Cargo and Mercer framework on academic-community partnerships in health equity research informed the interview guide and thematic analysis.

resultsThe 18 participants had a median age of 69 years, 67% were women, 39% were Black, and 78% had a college degree or higher. Four key themes emerged: (1) trust, diversity, mutual respect, and accountability; (2) sharing the purpose and scope of research and dissemination of science; (3) engagement, formalization, and maintenance; (4) social and environmental justice and translating knowledge into action.

conclusionsParticipants in this large epidemiologic cohort were interested in participating in a participant advisory board and saw its benefits. Our findings can inform the formation of the REGARDS study participant advisory board, including how it should be structured and guided. This has implications for other observational cohorts interested in including participants in an advisory capacity.

Indexed as

Advisory CommitteesBlack or African AmericanStrokeWhiteAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQualitative ResearchTrustUnited Statescommunitydisseminationengagementqualitative

Identifiers

PMID40611493
PMCPMC12533650

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.