Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611416›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Reconstruction of Heart-related Imaging from Lung Electrical Impedance Tomography Using Semi-Siamese U-Net

Yen-Fen Ko, Yue-Der Lin, Po-Lan Su

Abstract read
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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yen-Fen KoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2986-9984
Yue-Der LinDepartment of Automatic Control Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1495-166X
Po-Lan SuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElectrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is widely used for bedside ventilation monitoring but is limited in reconstructing cardiac-related signals due to the dominance of lung impedance changes. This study aims to reconstruct heart-related impedance imaging from lung EIT using a novel semi-Siamese U-Net architecture.

methodsA deep learning model was developed with a shared encoder and two decoders designed to segment lung and heart regions independently. The model was trained and validated on FEM-based EIT simulations and tested on real human EIT data. A weighted binary cross-entropy loss was applied to emphasize cardiac-related learning.

resultsThe model achieved a Dice coefficient >0.99 and MAE <0.1% on simulation data. It successfully separated lung and heart regions on human EIT frames without additional fine-tuning, demonstrating strong generalization capacity. DISCUSSION: These findings reveal that the semi-Siamese U-Net can overcome signal dominance and improve cardiac-related EIT reconstruction. However, promising results are currently limited to qualitative evaluation of real data and simulation-based training.

conclusionThe proposed method offers a potential pathway for simultaneous lung-heart monitoring in ICU settings. Future work will focus on clinical validation and real-time implementation.

Indexed as

Deep LearningElectric ImpedanceHeartImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLungTomographyHumansARDS.Electrical impedance tomographyHeart imagingICU settingsLung imagingPEEPSemi-Siamese U-Net

Identifiers

PMID40611416
PMCPMC12776564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.