Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611337›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2025

A new IDH-independent hypermethylation phenotype is associated with astrocyte-like cell state in glioblastoma.

Ana Luisa Costa, Daria Doncevic, Yonghe Wu, Lin Yang, Ka Hou Man, Anna-Sophie Spreng, Hannah Winter, Michael Nai Chung Fletcher, Bernhard Radlwimmer, Carl Herrmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana Luisa CostaInstitute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Daria DoncevicInstitute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Yonghe WuDivision of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Lin YangInstitute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Ka Hou ManDivision of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Anna-Sophie SprengDivision of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Hannah WinterInstitute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Michael Nai Chung FletcherDivision of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Bernhard RadlwimmerDivision of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, 69120, Germany. b.radlwimmer@dkfz.de.
Carl HerrmannInstitute for Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) and BioQuant, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany. carl.herrmann@uni-heidelberg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation plays a crucial role in cancer development and progression and has been linked to genetically and clinically distinct tumor classes, including IDH-mutated and IDH-wildtype adult-type diffuse gliomas. Here, we identify a CpG-island methylator phenotype (CIMP) that characterizes the receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (RTK2) subtype of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.

resultsThis RTK2-CIMP affects genomic locations and cell functions distinct from those of IDH mutation-associated IDH-CIMP and suppresses the expression of its target genes. The RTK2-CIMP-region chromatin is characterized by a combination of repressive and activating marks, including polycomb-associated H3K27me3 and enhancer-associated H3K4me1, consistent with DNA methylation-mediated silencing of genes with bivalent-state promoters in neural progenitor cells. Functionally, RTK2-CIMP affects neuronal lineage genes and is significantly associated with astrocyte-like glioblastoma, suggesting that RTK2-CIMP is an epigenetic signature of the astrocyte-like cell state. Furthermore, we demonstrate that RTK2-CIMP can be induced by genetic manipulation in glioblastoma cells.

conclusionsOur results suggest that RTK2-CIMP is a key contributor to cell-state plasticity in glioblastoma.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBrain NeoplasmsDNA MethylationGlioblastomaIsocitrate DehydrogenaseCell Line, TumorCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPhenotypeIsocitrate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID40611337
PMCPMC12225510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.