Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611120›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2025

The impact of educational intervention on enhancing the health literacy among middle-aged individuals at risk for cardiovascular diseases: a randomized cotrolled trial.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Azizi Sani Dopolani, Hassan Shahbazi, Masoud Lotfizadeh, Shohreh Naderimagham

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Azizi Sani DopolaniDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Hassan ShahbaziDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud LotfizadehDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Shohreh NaderimaghamElderly Health Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1411713137, Iran. sh-naderimagham@sina.tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases are the main cause of mortality worldwide. Health literacyplays an important role in reducing the risk of these diseases. This study was conducted to evaluate The Impact of Educational Intervention on Enhancing the Health Literacy among Middle-Aged Individuals at Risk for Cardiovascular Diseases.

methodsThis randomized controlled trial was conducted in 2024 in Shahrekord city, Iran. Initially, a suitable instrument was developed, then, appropriate educational content was designed. In the third phase, the educational intervention was implemented with the participation of 50 individuals in the intervention group and 50 in the control group. A pre-test was administered simultaneously in both groups, followed by a post-test immediately after the intervention and another three months later. Data were analyzed using SPSS 27 software and non-parametric statistical tests including the Mann-Whitney U test, Friedman test, and Wilcoxon test.

resultsThe mean score of health literacy and its dimensions showed no significant difference between the intervention and control groups before the educational intervention (p > 0.05 for all cases). However, these scores increased significantly in the intervention group compared to the control group both immediately after and three months post-education (p < 0.01 for all cases).

conclusionThe findings indicate the effectiveness of the educational intervention in improving health literacy and its dimensions among individuals at risk of cardiovascular diseases. These results emphasize the importance of incorporating structured educational programs in the national health system.

trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT 20240124060797N1. Registered on 15 July 2024, https://irct.behdasht.gov.ir/trial/75187 .

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth EducationHealth LiteracyPatient Education as TopicAdultFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedCardiovascular diseasesEducational interventionHealth literacy

Identifiers

PMID40611120
PMCPMC12225222

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.