Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611068›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2025

Impact of finish line designs on the adaptation of ceramic fixed dental prostheses: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Adrienn Pál, Petra Papócsi, Kata Kelemen, Bianca Golzio Navarro Cavalcante, Péter Hegyi, Beáta Kerémi, Noémi Gede, Péter Hermann, Zoltán Géczi, Ivett Róth

Abstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adrienn PálCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Petra PapócsiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Kata KelemenCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Bianca Golzio Navarro CavalcanteCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Péter HegyiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Beáta KerémiCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Noémi GedeInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Péter HermannCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Zoltán GécziCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Ivett RóthCentre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. roth.ivett@semmelweis.hu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsufficient marginal and internal adaptation can lead to secondary caries, pulp infection, periodontal disease, and tooth loss. This network meta-analysis (NMA) assessed the impact of various finish line designs on the marginal and internal adaptation of ceramic fixed dental prostheses.

methodsIn vitro studies were conducted comparing the adaptation of full-ceramic fixed dental prostheses with various preparation designs (chamfer, shoulder, rounded shoulder, and vertical). An electronic search of four major databases (Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science) on April 1, 2025, identified 4,714 studies. After screening, review authors found 50 studies eligible for qualitative analysis and 34 for quantitative analysis. NMA and pairwise comparisons assessed marginal gap (MG), internal gap (IG), and absolute marginal discrepancy (AMD). The subset analysis considered the presence of cementation, manufacturing techniques, restoration types and evaluation techniques. The QUIN tool evaluated the risk of bias, while GRADE PRO and CINEMA assessed certainty of result.

resultsThis NMA identified the chamfer preparation as the most favorable for smaller internal gap, the vertical preparation as the most effective for smaller marginal gap, and the rounded shoulder as the top performer for smaller absolute marginal discrepancy (AMD). Although no statistically significant differences in marginal fit (MG and AMD) were found among the tested designs (vertical, chamfer, rounded shoulder, and shoulder), the significantly superior internal adaptation (MD: 26.65 μm) associated with the chamfer finish line supports its recommendation for clinical use.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that although marginal fit differences (MG, AMD) among finish line designs may not be statistically significant, the internal adaptation advantage of the chamfer finish line supports its clinical recommendation. The discrepancies observed between internal and marginal fit emphasize the critical role of cement space optimization to achieve balanced adaptation, which is key to enhancing the longevity and clinical success of ceramic restorations.

Indexed as

CeramicsDental Marginal AdaptationDental ProsthesisDental Prosthesis DesignHumansCeramicsChamferDental marginal adaptation*Dental porcelainDental prosthesis designRounded shoulderShoulderVertical tooth preparation

Identifiers

PMID40611068
PMCPMC12231902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.