Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610960›Full record

Observational studyBMC public health2025

Factors associated with parental acceptance of the HPV vaccine in girls from metropolitan Lima, Peru.

Valeria Juárez-Leon, Delahnie Calderón-Solano, Julio A Poterico, Jorge Ybaseta-Medina, Diego Azañedo, J Smith Torres-Román

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Valeria Juárez-LeonUniversidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Delahnie Calderón-SolanoUniversidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Julio A PotericoUniversidad de Huánuco, Huánuco, Peru.
Jorge Ybaseta-MedinaUniversidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga de Ica, Ica, Peru.
Diego AzañedoUniversidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
J Smith Torres-RománUniversidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru. jstorresroman@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2022, cervical cancer was the second most common neoplasia among women in Peru, with 4809 cases and 2545 deaths reported. Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) is a key factor in the development of this disease. Vaccination is the primary strategy for HPV prevention. Although HPV vaccination coverage has improved, evaluating acceptance profiles is crucial for effectively monitoring public immunization policies. We aimed to determine the associated factors with parental acceptance of the HPV vaccine in girls from Peru.

methodsAn observational, analytical, and cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 204 parents of girls and adolescents aged 9 to 19 years in Metropolitan Lima. The dependent variable was acceptance of the HPV vaccine, while the independent variables included demographic data, level of knowledge about HPV, and socioeconomic and cultural factors.

resultsA total of 204 parents participated in the study. Overall, 61.3% expressed willingness to vaccinate their daughters against HPV. Factors significantly associated with vaccine acceptance in the bivariate analysis included being a mother, being married, residing in the South-Central region, having a high monthly income, possessing private or public health insurance, and having a higher level of education. In both bivariate and multivariable analyses, having a daughter previously vaccinated against HPV was significantly associated with HPV vaccine acceptance, and remained the only independent predictor in the adjusted model (aPR = 1.25, 95% CI: 1.03–1.53, p = 0.023). Knowledge level about HPV was not significantly associated with vaccine acceptance in the adjusted model.

conclusionPrior experience with HPV vaccination was the strongest predictor of parental acceptance. Increasing awareness and addressing misconceptions through educational campaigns may enhance vaccine uptake.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansPeruSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationPapillomavirus VaccinesCervical cancerHPV vaccineHuman papillomavirusParental acceptancePeru

Identifiers

PMID40610960
PMCPMC12224749

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.