Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610953›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Which sectors should be involved in public health emergency preparedness, response, and recovery decision-making? A RAND-modified consensus procedure among European Union country experts.

L S Kengne Kamga, A C G Voordouw, M C De Vries, M P G Koopmans, A Timen

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

L S Kengne KamgaCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Postbus 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Sandra.kengne.kamga.mobou@rivm.nl.
A C G VoordouwCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Postbus 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
M C De VriesCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Postbus 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
M P G KoopmansErasmus Medical Center, Department of Viroscience, ErasmusMC, Rotterdam, and Pandemic and Disaster Preparedness Centre, Rotterdam Delft, The Netherlands.
A TimenAthena Institute, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the imperative for multisectoral collaboration and a whole-of-society approach to managing public health emergencies (PHE). However, there are currently no guidelines available on which sectors should be included in public health emergency preparedness and response (PHEPR). There is also a lack of guidance on how to encourage multisectoral collaboration during emergencies. This study gathers insights from European experts to identify key sectors for PHE preparedness, response, and recovery.

methodsA multi-stage Delphi study was conducted with European PHE experts to compile (i) a consensus-driven list of priority sectors for PHE decision-making, and (ii) a list of recommendations on how to incorporate multisectoral collaboration in PHEPR plans.

resultsOf the 28 predefined sectors, consensus was reached among experts on 12 sectors that should be included in decision-making during preparedness, response, and recovery. One additional sector was identified as relevant during the response phase. Furthermore, consensus was reached for ten suggested recommendations on how to incorporate multisectoral collaboration in national PHEPR plans.

conclusionsThis study provides the collective opinion of European PHE experts on a list of 13 sectors that should be included in decision-making during PHE preparedness, response, and/or recovery. It also provides ten recommendations on how to improve multisectoral collaboration. These can be used as systematic checklists when PHEPR experts consider how to integrate different sectors and multisectoral collaboration in PHE management.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Civil DefenseCOVID-19Decision MakingDisaster PlanningPublic HealthDelphi TechniqueEuropean UnionHumansPandemicsConsensusDecision-makingPreparednessPublic health emergencyRecoveryResponse

Identifiers

PMID40610953
PMCPMC12224811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.