Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610932›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Right ventricular-pulmonary coupling and tissue hypoperfusion: a combined echocardiographic and metabolic approach to prognosticate cardiogenic shock.

Jianlong Zhu, Xiaomei Huang, Zhiming Kuang

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Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jianlong ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Ganzhou People's Hospital, No. 18 Meiguan Avenue, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Xiaomei HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ganzhou People's Hospital, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Zhiming KuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Ganzhou People's Hospital, No. 18 Meiguan Avenue, Ganzhou, 341000, China. zhiming@gzsrmyy.33mail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiogenic shock (CS) remains a high-mortality condition. Effective risk stratification is crucial for guiding management. This study evaluated the combined prognostic utility of the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion(TAPS) to pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) ratio, a measure of right ventricular-pulmonary coupling, and lactate, a marker of tissue hypoperfusion, in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with CS.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on 221 ICU patients diagnosed with CS (SCAI shock stages B-E). Echocardiographic parameters (including TAPS/PASP) and arterial lactate levels were obtained within 24 h of diagnosis. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were performed.

resultsBoth TAPS/PASP ratio (HR = 0.689, p = 0.003) and lactate (HR = 1.498, p = 0.003) were independently associated with 28-day mortality. Patients with low TAPS/PASP and high lactate had significantly lower survival. A combined model incorporating both parameters demonstrated superior predictive performance for 28-day mortality (AUC = 0.703) compared to TAPS/PASP (AUC = 0.671) or lactate (AUC = 0.650) alone. A non-linear relationship was observed between TAPS/PASP and lactate.

conclusionThe combined assessment of TAPS/PASP ratio and lactate levels provides enhanced prognostic information in patients with cardiogenic shock. This integrated approach, incorporating both cardiac function and metabolic biomarkers, may improve risk stratification and facilitate more targeted therapeutic interventions in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Arterial PressureLactic AcidPulmonary ArteryPulmonary CirculationShock, CardiogenicTricuspid ValveVentricular Function, RightAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersLactic AcidCardiogenic shockLactatePrognosisRight ventricular functionTAPS/PASP ratio

Identifiers

PMID40610932
PMCPMC12231719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.