Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610727›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Evidence for common fungal networks among plants formed by a Dark Septate Endophyte in Sorghum bicolor.

Beatrice M Bock, Jason D Hoeksema, Nancy Collins Johnson, Catherine A Gehring

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Isolation, Identification ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A simple protocol for producing axenic seeds ofmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Beatrice M BockDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA. bmb646@nau.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2240-9360
Jason D HoeksemaDepartment of Biology, University of Mississippi, University, Oxford, MS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2338-8442
Nancy Collins JohnsonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7077-6232
Catherine A GehringDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-9556

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal connections among plants, popularly known as the "wood wide web," captured the interest of scientific and public audiences because these connections may facilitate increased growth, improved survival, nutrient transfer, and communication among plants. Research on these fungal networks has focused almost exclusively on known plant symbionts called mycorrhizal fungi. However, many non-mycorrhizal fungi also form ecologically important associations with plants. If non-mycorrhizal fungi such as Dark Septate Endophytes (DSEs) can form common networks among plants, then fungal connections among plants are likely more complex and prevalent than previously thought. In this study, we ask whether a common DSE can form hyphal connections between plants, improve plant biomass, and move water between them. Using a lab system with donor and receiver plants, we find that DSE hyphae crossed air gaps to physically connect plants. Receiver plants that were connected to a fungal network had higher biomass than those that were not. A water-soluble dye injected into donor plant leaves was detected in receiver leaves, but only when plants were connected via the fungal network. These results provide the first lab-based evidence that common non-mycorrhizal networks can occur and suggest that fungal networks among plants may extend beyond mycorrhizal fungi.

Indexed as

EndophytesMycorrhizaeSorghumBiomassHyphaePlant LeavesSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID40610727
PMCPMC12229509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.