Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610624›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Impact of a novel smartphone application for remote monitoring of gestational diabetes on glycaemic control and birth outcomes: a pilot observational study.

S Smyth, Z Molphy, E Tully, F Boland, F M Breathnach

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Evidence, Clinical Benefits and Remaining Challenges.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S SmythRoyal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI), 123 St Stephens Green, Dublin 2, D02YN77, Ireland. suzannesmyth@rcsi.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-8525
Z MolphyRoyal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI), 123 St Stephens Green, Dublin 2, D02YN77, Ireland.
E TullyRoyal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI), 123 St Stephens Green, Dublin 2, D02YN77, Ireland.
F BolandSchool of Population Health, Royal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI), 123 St Stephen's Green, D02YN77, Dublin 2, Ireland.
F M BreathnachRoyal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI), 123 St Stephens Green, Dublin 2, D02YN77, Ireland.

Funding

H2020 H2020-ICT-2015-78049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The significance of increasing rates of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is confronting healthcare systems. The advent of telemedicine provides an opportunity to alleviate this pressure. We sought to evaluate the impact of a tailored smartphone app-assisted care pathway ('GDMapp') designed for personalised self-management for patients with newly diagnosed GDM. Women with GDM, commencing a trial of medical nutrition and lifestyle therapy, were approached for consideration for enrolment. Glycaemic, maternal, perinatal, and neonatal outcomes were compared between the app-using group and matched historical controls. Data variables were summarised using univariable descriptive statistics. The groups were compared using statistical hypothesis testing. 'GDMapp' was used by 168 participants. Outcomes were measured against a historical control group of 162 prospectively recruited patients receiving standard GDM care. Patients using the app had lower overall glycaemic indices across both fasting (p = 0.022) and postprandial (p < 0.001) parameters. Overall, app-users had fewer instances of above threshold glycaemic control. Adjunctive use of app- based care demonstrated non-inferiority for adverse maternal, birth and neonatal outcomes. This app-assisted model of care for GDM safely facilitates self-management and remote monitoring of GDM. The improved postprandial glycaemic control among app-users reflects the benefit of the in-app educational, motivational, and self-management tools.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalGlycemic ControlMobile ApplicationsSmartphoneAdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeProspective StudiesTelemedicineBlood GlucoseGestational diabetes mellitusGlycaemic controlM-healthRemote monitoringSelf-managementSmartphone app-assisted care

Identifiers

PMID40610624
PMCPMC12229621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.