Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40610580›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Species loss in key habitats accelerates regional food web disruption.

Merin Reji Chacko, Camille Albouy, Florian Altermatt, Victor Boussange, Martin Brändle, Nina Farwig, Martin M Gossner, Hsi-Cheng Ho, Alain Joss, Felix Neff and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Merin Reji ChackoInstitute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. merin.rejichacko@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6069-4281
Camille AlbouyInstitute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1629-2389
Florian AltermattDepartment of Aquatic Ecology, Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-6958
Victor BoussangeLand Change Science Unit, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Martin BrändleDepartment of Animal Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Nina FarwigDepartment of Biology, Conservation Ecology, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Martin M GossnerInstitute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-6364
Hsi-Cheng HoInstitute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0734-0249
Alain JossLand Change Science Unit, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Felix NeffForest Entomology, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7266-2589
Loïc PellissierInstitute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. loic.pellissier@usys.ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2289-8259

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the robustness of ecological networks against sustained species losses is paramount to devising effective biodiversity conservation strategies. To explore the impacts of species losses on network robustness (the capacity of food webs to withstand primary extinctions), we used a trophic metaweb of 7808 vertebrates, invertebrates and plants and 281,023 interactions across Switzerland. We inferred twelve regional multi-habitat food webs and simulated non-random species extinction scenarios on these webs, focusing on broad habitat types and regional species abundances. Here, we show that targeted removal of species associated with specific habitat types, particularly wetlands, resulted in greater network fragmentation and accelerated network collapse compared to random species removals. Networks were more vulnerable to the initial loss of common rather than rare species. These findings underscore the critical need for integrated conservation strategies maintaining a diverse mosaic of habitats in a landscape to mitigate the cascading effects of species loss.

Indexed as

BiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemExtinction, BiologicalFood ChainAnimalsInvertebratesPlantsSwitzerlandVertebrates

Identifiers

PMID40610580
PMCPMC12229672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.