Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607380›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

PABPN1 as a pan-cancer biomarker: prognostic significance and association with tumor immune microenvironment.

Hong-Xing Li, Xiao-Ling Ma, Wang-Bin Ma, Tian-Yu Jia, Xiao-Hong Sun, Xiao-Xia He, Li-Li Zhang, Ya-Ming Xi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hong-Xing LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xiao-Ling MaThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Wang-Bin MaDepartment of General Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Tian-Yu JiaThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xiao-Hong SunThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xiao-Xia HeThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Li-Li ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Ya-Ming XiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the role of poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1) as a potential pan-cancer biomarker for prognosis and immunotherapy. Methods: The original datasets were acquired from TCGA and GEO databases. PABPN1 expression analysis was conducted utilizing the Oncomine, TIMER, GEPIA, and BioGPS databases. Prognostic implications of PABPN1 were assessed through GEPIA, Kaplan-Meier plotter, and the PrognoScan database. Correlations between PABPN1 expression and immune checkpoints (ICP), tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), and neoantigens in human cancers were examined using the SangerBox database. Additionally, the association between PABPN1 and marker genes of tumor-infiltrated immune cells in urogenital cancers was confirmed. Differential expression of PABPN1 in urogenital cancers with distinct clinical characteristics was assessed using the UALCAN database. Finally, experiments of T24, 5637, HLF and MCF-7 cells were performed to verify the above results. Results: The expression of PABPN1 tended to be higher in human cancers compared to paired normal tissues. Its expression levels showed strong associations with TMB, MSI, and neoantigens. Additionally, significant correlations existed between PABPN1 expression and tumor immune-infiltrated cells (TILs) in many human cancers, with marker genes of TILs showing significant relationships with PABPN1 expression, particularly in urogenital cancers. The coexpression networks of PABPN1 were predominantly involved in the regulation of immune response, antigen processing, and presentation. After down expression of PABPN1, mRNA expression levels of MRPS15 and GPx (Glutathione peroxidase) decreased significantly in T24, 5637 HLF and MCF-7 cells. Conclusion: PABPN1 was expected to be an important role element in cancer research, serving as a potential prognostic and immunological pan-cancer biomarker.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorNeoplasmsPoly(A)-Binding Protein ITumor MicroenvironmentCell Line, TumorDatabases, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMicrosatellite InstabilityPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorPoly(A)-Binding Protein Ibiomarkercancerimmune microenvironmentPABPN1prognostic

Identifiers

PMID40607380
PMCPMC12213777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.