Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607358›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Case Report: Molecular characterization of rabies virus transmitted from a dog to a bull in a livestock market in Ghana.

Theophilus Odoom, Richard Kwamena Abbiw, Joseph Kofi Abuh, Emmanuel Allegye-Cudjoe, Sherry Ama Mawuko Johnson, William Tasiame, Daniel Arthur, Benita Anderson, Tirumala B K Settypalli, Charles E Lamien and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Theophilus OdoomAccra Veterinary Laboratory, Veterinary Service Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Richard Kwamena AbbiwWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Joseph Kofi AbuhVeterinary Service Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Emmanuel Allegye-CudjoeVeterinary Service Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Sherry Ama Mawuko JohnsonSchool of Veterinary Medicine, CBAS, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
William TasiameSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Daniel ArthurAccra Veterinary Laboratory, Veterinary Service Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Benita AndersonVeterinary Service Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Tirumala B K SettypalliAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Animal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Center, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Charles E LamienAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Animal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Center, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
William G DundonAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Animal Production and Health Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Center, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On the 24/09/2023, a video of a suspected rabid bull at a livestock market in Ghana was shared on social media and was seen by a local veterinary officer. This led to an on-site investigation by veterinary authorities on the 25/09/2023 which concluded that the bull had been bitten by a three-month old dog 4 days previously. The puppy, which was killed and buried after the bite, was subsequently exhumed, tested and confirmed positive for rabies. The bull was humanely destroyed. Brain tissue from the bull was collected and sent to the Accra Veterinary Laboratory for further analysis. RABV was confirmed by conventional RT-PCR and the full genome of the viruses from both animals were sequenced. The consensus sequences of the genomes belonging to the Africa 2 clade, were identical although sub-consensus variants in a subset of the sequences located in the RNA-dependent-RNA polymerase (L) gene of the bovine virus were observed. The implication of these findings is discussed.

Indexed as

Africa 2 lineagebulldogGhanaphylogenyrabies

Identifiers

PMID40607358
PMCPMC12213385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.