Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607353›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Probiotic administration correlated with reduced diarrheal incidence and improved gut microbiota diversity in young goats.

Mohamed Osman Abdalrahem Essa, Cheng Cheng, Jun Li, Xiao Han, Zhong Kang Wei, Layla Ahmed Mohammed Abdelhadi, Huda Ahmed Hassan, Saber Y Adam, Hosameldeen Mohamed Husien, Ahmed A Saleh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of Replacing Alfalfa withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Effects of DifferentMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mohamed Osman Abdalrahem Essa *College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Cheng ChengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jun LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xiao HanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Zhong Kang WeiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Layla Ahmed Mohammed AbdelhadiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Huda Ahmed HassanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Saber Y AdamCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Hosameldeen Mohamed Husien *College of Veterinary Medicine, Albutana University, Rufaa, Sudan.
Ahmed A Saleh *College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Darong ChengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Probiotic interventions in young livestock are gaining attention for their potential health benefits. Methods: This study involved 15 weaned goat kids (2-3 months old; 10-15 kg body weight), including 10 healthy kids and 5 diarrheic kids. The kids were divided into three groups: Healthy Control (H, no treatment), Probiotic-Treated Healthy (T), and Diarrheic + Probiotic-Treated (D). All kids were maintained under standardized environmental conditions and fed a controlled diet (60% corn, 15% pea skin, 15% silage, 5% hay and 1% vitamin-mineral additives). Probiotic bacteria Results: Healthy groups exhibited significantly greater species richness and diversity compared to the diarrheal group (p < 0.01). The predominant phyla identified were Discussion: The findings highlight significant gut microbiota differences between healthy and diarrheal kids, suggesting that modifications in gut microbiota composition could alleviate diarrhea, contributing to preventive and therapeutic strategies for this condition.

Indexed as

16S rRNA sequencingBacteroides fragilisdiarrheaEnterococcus faeciumgoat kidsgut microbiotaprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID40607353
PMCPMC12213349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.