Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607294›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Survival benefit of adjuvant therapy completion with early initiation for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Kenjiro Okada, Kenichiro Uemura, Tatsuaki Sumiyoshi, Ryuta Shintakuya, Kenta Baba, Takumi Harada, Yasutaka Ishii, Shiro Oka, Yoshiaki Murakami, Shinya Takahashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kenjiro OkadaDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-1123
Kenichiro UemuraDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0003-6268
Tatsuaki SumiyoshiDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Ryuta ShintakuyaDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Kenta BabaDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Takumi HaradaDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Yasutaka IshiiDepartment of Gastroenterology Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.
Yoshiaki MurakamiAdvanced Medicine of Hiroshima Memorial Hospital Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima Japan.
Shinya TakahashiDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Hiroshima Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5339-6534

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the prognostic effect of initiation timing and completion of adjuvant therapy in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Methods: The medical records of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who underwent radical pancreatectomy between 2006 and 2022 at Hiroshima University were retrospectively reviewed. Patient characteristics, perioperative outcomes, clinicopathological factors, and survival rates were analyzed. Adjuvant indications were for all patients who had a good postoperative status as early as possible. Early initiation was defined as adjuvant initiation within 4 weeks after surgery, and completion was defined as a total of 6 months of administration. Results: In total, 444 (294, resectable; 150, borderline resectable or locally advanced) patients who received adjuvant therapy were enrolled in this study. The median time to adjuvant therapy initiation was 20 days. In total, 328 patients with early initiation had better overall survival than those with delayed initiation, and 409 patients with adjuvant completion had better survival rates than those with incompletion. Multivariate overall survival analysis demonstrated that early adjuvant therapy initiation and completion were independent prognostic factors for prolonged survival. In total, 310 adjuvant completions with early initiation resulted in a median survival period of 81.8 months. Multivariate analysis identified severe postoperative complication as an independent risk factor preventing adjuvant completion with early initiation. Conclusion: Adjuvant completion with early initiation may contribute to the improved survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Preventing severe postoperative complications may facilitate adjuvant completion with early initiation.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemotherapypancreatectomypancreatic diseasespancreatic ductal carcinomapostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40607294
PMCPMC12211095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.