Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40607190›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2025

Think FAST: a novel framework to evaluate fidelity, accuracy, safety, and tone in conversational AI health coach dialogues.

Martha Neary, Emily Fulton, Victoria Rogers, Julia Wilson, Zoe Griffiths, Ram Chuttani, Paul M Sacher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martha NearyVir Health Ltd., London, United Kingdom.
Emily FultonAllurion Technologies, Natick, MA, United States.
Victoria RogersAllurion Technologies, Natick, MA, United States.
Julia WilsonAllurion Technologies, Natick, MA, United States.
Zoe GriffithsVir Health Ltd., London, United Kingdom.
Ram ChuttaniAllurion Technologies, Natick, MA, United States.
Paul M SacherVir Health Ltd., London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developments in Machine Learning based Conversational and Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) have created opportunities for sophisticated Conversational Agents to augment elements of healthcare. While not a replacement for professional care, AI offers opportunities for scalability, cost effectiveness, and automation of many aspects of patient care. However, to realize these opportunities and deliver AI-enabled support safely, interactions between patients and AI must be continuously monitored and evaluated against an agreed upon set of performance criteria. This paper presents one such set of criteria which was developed to evaluate interactions with an AI Health Coach designed to support patients receiving obesity treatment and deployed with an active patient user base. The evaluation framework evolved through an iterative process of development, testing, refining, training, reviewing and supervision. The framework evaluates at both individual message and overall conversation level, rating interactions as Acceptable or Unacceptable in four domains: Fidelity, Accuracy, Safety, and Tone (FAST), with a series of questions to be considered with respect to each domain. Processes to ensure consistent evaluation quality were established and additional patient safety procedures were defined for escalations to healthcare providers based on clinical risk. The framework can be implemented by trained evaluators and offers a method by which healthcare settings deploying AI to support patients can review quality and safety, thus ensuring safe adoption.

Indexed as

AIAI evaluationconversational generative AI evaluationGenAIhealth coachlarge language modelsmachine learningweight-loss coach

Identifiers

PMID40607190
PMCPMC12216977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.