Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606575›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2025

The clinical significance and management of finger necrosis due to cobra bite in Vietnam.

Đặng Phương Nam, Lê Quang Thuận, Thái Duy Quang, Phan Tuấn Nghĩa, Trần Thiết Sơn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Đặng Phương NamDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, No.1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Lê Quang ThuậnPoison Control Center, Bach Mai Hospital, No.78 Giai Phong Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thái Duy QuangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, No.1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Phan Tuấn NghĩaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, No.1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trần Thiết SơnDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, No.1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vietnam is home to several cobra species, which cause significant local tissue damage due to their venom and secondary infections. The fingers are particularly concerning due to the high incidence of snake bites in this part of the upper extremity. Prognostic factors for the degree of necrosis related to bite characteristics and the reconstructive management of finger necrosis have not been widely studied. Methods: From March 2022 to August 2024, we retrospectively studied cases of finger necrosis due to cobra bites that required surgical intervention. Data collected included the demographic information, fang mark characteristics, necrotic features, management, and postoperative results. Descriptive statistics and data analysis were performed. Results: The study included 78 patients (mean age, 54.2 ± 15.3 years; range, 13-92 years). Limb tourniquets were the most common first aid (61.5 %). Infection occurred in 56.4 % of cases. Necrosis severity was classified as superficial (33.3 %), deep (48.7 %), and gangrene (17.9 %). Gangrene was associated with tourniquet use, multiple fang marks, and bites at the distal phalanx or volar side ( Conclusion: Finger necrosis following cobra envenomation, factors such as the number and location of bite marks, as well as initial first aid methods, are closely related to the severity and characteristics of the necrosis. Debridement is essential for evaluating the extent of necrosis and the affected tissue components, serving as a crucial determinant in the decision between digit preservation and amputation.

Indexed as

AmputationCobra snakeFinger necrosisReconstructive surgery

Identifiers

PMID40606575
PMCPMC12213303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.