Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606384›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Diagnosing placenta accreta spectrum in different placental locations using a combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features and diffusion-weighted MRI parameters.

Tao Lu, Ju Zhang, Li Wang, Mou Li, Yazheng Chen, Yufu Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tao Lu *Department of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Ju Zhang *Department of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Li WangDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Mou LiDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yazheng ChenDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yufu HuangDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is usually difficult to diagnose in posterior placenta. This study aimed to determine whether certain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) parameters could help diagnose PAS in different placental locations. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 19 posterior PAS and 68 anterior PAS patients who had been diagnosed with PAS based on intraoperative findings and pathology. All the patients underwent DWI. DWI parameters calculated from different DWI models, and MRI features analyzed from conventional MRI images were compared. The discriminative ability of the DWI parameters and MRI features in diagnosing PAS in different placental locations were measured by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and logistic regression analyses. Results: Diffusion coefficient (D) was selected from DWI to predict posterior PAS, and had a sensitivity of 84% and a specificity of 68%, while pseudo-diffusion coefficient (D*) was selected to predict anterior PAS, and had a sensitivity of 65% and a specificity of 86%. Of the MRI features, T2 dark bands and abnormal intraplacental vascularity were found to predict both anterior and posterior PAS. When the MRI features and DWI parameters were combined, the model had an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.903 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.791-1], a sensitivity of 90%, and a specificity of 89% for posterior PAS, and an AUC of 0.858 (95% CI: 0.767-0.948), a sensitivity of 77%, and a specificity of 90.9% for anterior PAS. Conclusions: D and D* were associated with posterior PAS and anterior PAS, respectively. A combination of morphological and functional markers may improve the diagnostic confidence of PAS in different placental locations.

Indexed as

diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI)diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (diffusion-weighted MRI)intravoxel incoherent motionPlacenta accreta spectrum disorders (PAS disorders)

Identifiers

PMID40606384
PMCPMC12209674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.