Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606353›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Incidental Kommerell diverticulum with aberrant left subclavian artery and right aortic arch: a single-center observational study.

Can Liu, Chen Wang, Jie Bao, Min Liu, Jiabin Liu, Lizhen Cao, Xiangying Du, Jie Lu

Abstract read
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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Can LiuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie BaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiabin LiuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lizhen CaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiangying DuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie LuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The management of patients with asymptomatic Kommerell diverticulum (KD) with aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA) has been controversial due to a lack of knowledge about the natural history. We aimed to explore the size and growth pattern of KD and its relationship with age and sex. Methods: This was a single-center observational retrospective study focused on KD with ALSA patients incidentally diagnosed via computed tomography (CT) scans. Measurements on KD in all dimensions, diameters of ascending and descending aorta (AAo and DAo), and distal left subclavian artery (dLSA) were performed. Clinical and demographic features were collected using the medical records system. Follow-up information was also collected. Correlations between age and KD measurements were analyzed across different genders. A comparison of the demographic features between potential surgical candidates, according to the present criteria, and other cases was performed. Results: A total of 67 KD patients (mean age 53.8±14.5 years) were included. There were 42 males (62.7%) and 25 females (37.3%). The average sizes of KDs, AAo, DAo, and dLSA were larger in males. A positive correlation was found between KD size and age in females (P<0.05), which was insignificant in males. There were no correlations between age and KD measurements indexed to AAo, DAo, or dLSA in both males and females (P>0.05). The median follow-up period was 50 months (ranging from 5 to 129 months). Most patients (95.5%) had no symptoms or deadly vascular events related to KD during follow-up, with only three male patients having died from pulmonary infection or heart failure. Potential surgical candidates were significantly older than non-potential surgical candidates (P=0.004). Conclusions: Patients incidentally diagnosed with asymptomatic KD with ALSA tend to have a benign natural history, and related major vascular events are rare in the short term. In cases with large KD and severe atherosclerosis, regular imaging and clinical follow-up would be suggested.

Indexed as

aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA)agefollow-up resultsKommerell diverticulum (KD)right aortic arch

Identifiers

PMID40606353
PMCPMC12209614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.