Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606343›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Echocardiography derived-left atrial stiffness index as a more cost-effective and powerful approach compared to brain natriuretic peptide for predicting left atrioventricular uncoupling in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Heming Zheng, Lijuan Zhang, Xuchu Wu, Xiaozhi Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heming Zheng *College of Business and Public Management, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2838-3460
Lijuan Zhang *Department of Ultrasound, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4599-017X
Xuchu WuDepartment of Ultrasound, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8023-5464
Xiaozhi ZhengDepartment of Ultrasound, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7436-9949

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiac dysfunction and altered serum biomarker profiles may be associated with left atrioventricular uncoupling (LAU) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This study sought to: (I) determine the key independent predictors from these cardiovascular and hematological parameters; and (II) systematically compare the predictive ability and cost-effectiveness in LAU risk stratification. Methods: A total of 207 patients with AIS who underwent real-time four-dimensional (4D) echocardiography and blood biomarker assay at admission were included in this study. LAU was diagnosed via 4D echocardiography when the left atrioventricular coupling index (LACI) was greater than 0.25. Multivariate logistic regression models were employed to identify the factors independently associated with LAU. A decision tree model was used to compare the cost-effectiveness of these factors. Results: LAU was found in 146 patients with AIS. These patients had higher levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and greater left atrial (LA) volume, stiffness, and function impairment than did those without LAU (P<0.05). According to multivariate logistic regression analysis, the two independent risk factors for LAU in patients with AIS were the LA stiffness index (LASI) [odds ratio (OR) =822.286; 95% confidence interval (CI): 25.487-182,900.741; P<0.0001] and BNP (OR =1.115; 95% CI: 0.998-1.246; P=0.031). In the prediction of LAU, the performance of LASI [area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) =0.772; sensitivity, 74.15%; specificity, 73.02%; cutoff value, 0.34] was superior to that of BNP (AUC =0.673; sensitivity, 70.55%; specificity, 60.66%; cutoff value, 39 pg/mL) (P<0.05). Moreover, the LASI echocardiographic measurement was a cost-effective tool for predicting LAU in patients with AIS. Conclusions: Both LASI and BNP demonstrated independent value for predicting LAU in the AIS cohort. LASI echocardiographic measurement can serve as a cost-effective approach for detecting LAU.

Indexed as

atrioventricular couplingbiomarkercost-effectivenessechocardiographyStroke

Identifiers

PMID40606343
PMCPMC12209675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.