Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606317›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2025

Emergency Department Implementation of a Multimodal Electronic Health Record-Integrated Clinical Intervention for High-Sensitivity Troponin Testing Increases Diagnostic Efficiency.

Rohit B Sangal, Mark Iscoe, Craig Rothenberg, Stephen Possick, Richard Andrew Taylor, Basmah Safdar, Nihar R Desai, Deborah J Rhodes, Arjun K Venkatesh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rohit B SangalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Mark IscoeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Craig RothenbergDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Stephen PossickDepartment of Cardiology Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Richard Andrew TaylorDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Basmah SafdarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Nihar R DesaiDepartment of Cardiology Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Deborah J RhodesDepartment of Internal Medicine Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Arjun K VenkateshDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In 2021, 7 professional organizations jointly released guidelines for chest pain evaluation advocating for use of high-sensitivity troponin (hs-cTnT) and structured clinical pathways. Objective: We explored the impact of hs-cTnT recommendations on emergency department (ED) care quality, downstream testing, hospitalization, and standardization of physician practice after automated reflex testing alongside an accelerated diagnostic protocol. Methods: A pre- and postobservational study in 9 EDs introduced hs-cTnT in February 2022. Adults with complaints suggestive of acute coronary syndrome were included. Primary outcomes were odds of troponin testing, ED discharge, and chest pain center observation; secondary outcomes included proportion of acute myocardial infarction diagnosis, odds of downstream testing, and changes in physician practice variation. Multivariable logistic regression was used adjusting for patient demographics and secular trends during the baseline period. Results: Of 68,301 visits in the 6-month preintervention period and 121,376 visits in the 12-month postintervention period, troponin was ordered 33,061 (48.4%) and 52,382 (43.2%), respectively. The intervention was associated with lower odds of troponin testing (odds ratio 0.79, 95% CI [0.76, 0.82]) and no difference in ED discharge (0.99 [0.95, 1.03]). There was increased odds of acute myocardial infarction diagnosis (1.17 [1.001, 1.36]), echocardiogram (1.08 [1.01, 1.15]), and cardiac catheterization (1.21 [1.07, 1.38]); decreased odds of cardiology consultation (0.88 [0.83, 0.93]); but no difference in stress testing (1.01 [0.87, 1.17]). Physicians with low preintervention discharge rates increased their discharge rates by 3.11% (2.9%, 3.3%) relative to peers. Conclusion: hs-cTnT transition was associated with a decrease in troponin testing, varied effects on downstream cardiac testing, and a concurrent increase in diagnostic yield without appreciable impact upon ED disposition. Physicians with preintervention outlier practice moved toward department norms postintervention. Together, these findings suggest the intervention promoted diagnostic quality for ED patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Indexed as

care pathwaysemergency medicinehigh-sensitivity troponinphysician variation

Identifiers

PMID40606317
PMCPMC12214263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.