Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40606235›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2025

Different tightening schemes in thread-drawing therapy and their effects on anal function recovery in patients with high simple anal fistula.

Pengfei Zhao, Lifang Wang, Qian Song, Shili Yuan, Dongmei Yang, Yao Liu, Tao Zhang

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Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pengfei ZhaoDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Lifang WangDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Qian SongDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shili YuanDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Dongmei YangDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yao LiuDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Anorectal, Shijiazhuang TCM Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of different tightening schemes in thread-drawing therapy on the recovery of anal function in patients with high simple anal fistulas after treatment. Methods: One hundred patients with high simple anal fistulas who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into four groups of 25 patients each. All patients underwent low-level incision and high-level thread-drawing surgery. In the 1/5, 1/4, 1/3, and 1/2 groups, the rubber band cutting force was applied by tightening the surrounding muscle bundle to 1/5, 1/4, 1/3, and 1/2 of its circumference, respectively (using a graduated rubber band). Subsequent tightenings were also performed to the corresponding fractions of the circumference. The overall clinical efficacy, wound healing time, wound symptom score, anal function, and Wexner score were compared among the four groups. Results: The 1/5 group had the longest wound healing time, longer than those of the 1/4, 1/3, and 1/2 groups ( Conclusion: Tightening schemes of the 1/4 and 1/3 groups were found to be optimal as they resulted in less postoperative pain and minimal impact on anal function.

Indexed as

anal functionanorectal pressurehigh simple anal fistulainfluencing factorsprecise thread-drawing therapyWexner scorewound symptom score

Identifiers

PMID40606235
PMCPMC12213780

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