Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40605901›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Mouth Tells the Tale: Kaposi Sarcoma as the First Clue to Undiagnosed AIDS.

Zaraq R Khan, Jacob Jarzynski, Urooj Nasim, Imad Majeed, Riya Shrestha

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zaraq R KhanInfectious Diseases, University of Louisville Hospital, Louisville, USA.
Jacob JarzynskiInternal Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, Louisville, USA.
Urooj NasimInternal Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, Louisville, USA.
Imad MajeedInfectious Diseases, University of Louisville Hospital, Louisville, USA.
Riya ShresthaResearch, University of Louisville Hospital, Louisville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a vascular neoplasm associated with human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8), most commonly seen in individuals with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS. We report the case of a 52-year-old male patient with no known HIV history who presented with a three- to four-month history of worsening sore throat, oral pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and systemic symptoms including night sweats and fatigue. The patient was eventually diagnosed with oral KS based on pathological results. This case highlights KS as a potential initial manifestation of advanced HIV/AIDS and the importance of early recognition and treatment.

Indexed as

hiv aidsimmune reconstitution syndromeimmunosuppressionmaxillofacial imagingoral kaposi sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID40605901
PMCPMC12221191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.