Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40605640›Full record

ArticleWound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society

Patient Race and Ethnicity Do Not Predict Ulceration Among Ambulatory Patients With Venous Insufficiency.

Andrew Nicholas, Fernando J Salinas, Tammy Gonzalez, Katherine Baquerizo Nole, Robert S Kirsner, Alan B Fleischer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Patient Race and Ethnicity Do Not Predict Ulceration Among Ambulatory Patients With Venous Insufficiency.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrew NicholasDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5774-8066
Fernando J SalinasPonce Health Sciences University School of Medicine, Ponce, Puerto Rico, USA.
Tammy GonzalezUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Miami, Florida, USA.
Katherine Baquerizo NoleDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Robert S KirsnerUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, Miami, Florida, USA.
Alan B FleischerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous ulcers are among the most common chronic wounds, considerably impacting quality of life and causing substantial economic burden. This study aimed to determine if race and ethnicity are predictors for ulceration among ambulatory patients with venous insufficiency. Physician-reported data were extracted from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) collected between 2014 and 2019. An estimated 42.7 (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 39.9-45.5) million outpatient visits with a diagnosis of venous insufficiency, unspecified chronic wound, or varicose veins were included in the analysis. Patient race and ethnicity were not associated with differences in the likelihood of ulceration. However, venous ulceration was associated with the male sex (Adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR) 2.5; 95% CI 1.2-5.2, p = 0.02) and was more likely among visits with surgical specialties (aOR 5.2; 95% CI 2.1-13.4, p = 0.0005). While prior studies report greater chronic wound treatment rates among non-White racial minority patients, these findings do not demonstrate differences in ambulatory care for venous ulceration within nationally representative data.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareEthnicityRacial GroupsVaricose UlcerVenous InsufficiencyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited Statesethnicityracevenous leg ulcerswound care

Identifiers

PMID40605640
PMCPMC12223914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.