Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40605604›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Choroid Plexus Fibroblast-ILC2 Niche Promotes Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis after Traumatic Brain Injury.

Shiqi Gao, Xiaoming Guo, Sixuan Tian, Huaping Huang, Caidi Ying, Junjie Wang, Jiahao Zhang, Jun Lin, Anwen Shao, Jingyu Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shiqi GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Xiaoming GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Sixuan TianDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Huaping HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Caidi YingNingbo Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Junjie WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Jiahao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Jun LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Anwen ShaoClinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Jingyu WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Yuan HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0527-8055

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870964National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401602Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY23H090012Postdoctoral Fellowship Program GZC20232299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence has indicated that immune signals originating from the brain's border tissues will exert a profound influence on brain parenchyma neural cells. However,  the structural component alterations and immune cell infiltration characteristics of choroid plexus (ChP) following traumatic brain injury (TBI) remain incompletely understood. Here, using single-cell RNA sequencing and histological analysis, the accumulation of group 2 innate lymphoid cell (ILC2) in the ChP stroma post-TBI is identified. Intracerebroventricular adoptive transfer of ILC2 is further indicated to exhibit a tendency to colonize the ChP and significantly alleviate pathogenic immune infiltration during the acute phase of TBI, as well as maintain hippocampal integrity during the chronic phase. Sensory-motor function and memory impairments in TBI mice are also improved under ILC2 treatment. Mechanistically, ILC2 is induced by ChP fibroblasts derived IL33 and anchored to stroma fibroblasts via the VCAM-1/Integrin α4β7 pathway. Furthermore, single-nucleus RNA sequencing of the hippocampus reveals that ILC2-derived AREG promotes the initiation of neurogenesis by interacting with EGFR on early-stage neurogenic cells. Overall, these findings highlight that ChP-resident ILC2, through optimizing the immune microenvironment and promoting neurogenesis after TBI, may represent a potential therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticChoroid PlexusFibroblastsHippocampusLymphocytesNeurogenesisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLchoroid plexusfibroblastgroup 2 innate lymphoid cellneurogenesissingle‐cell RNA sequencingtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID40605604
PMCPMC12463046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.