Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40605586›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of older people nursing2025

Translation, Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Advance Care Planning Engagement Survey for Korean Older People.

Minjeong Jo, Heejin Chung, Mihyun Park

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of older people nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minjeong JoCollege of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1101-4008
Heejin ChungGraduate School, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3656-7642
Mihyun ParkCollege of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8952-5134

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 1711095164National Research Foundation of Korea 2710019763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Advance Care Planning (ACP) Engagement Survey, initially developed in English, was designed to assess behaviour related to the ACP process. Although ACP is widely recognised globally, its adoption and practice differ considerably among countries, primarily due to unique cultural and policy-related factors. Therefore, ensuring appropriate translation and cultural validation of the tool is critical for its effective use in varied contexts. This study aimed to translate and culturally adapt the ACP Engagement Survey for use with Korean older people and to examine its psychometric properties.

methodsThis study used a cross-sectional survey design that was implemented in two phases. In phase 1, the ACP Engagement Survey underwent translation and cross-cultural adaptation from English to Korean by: (1) forward and backward translation, (2) committee review and (3) pretesting. In phase 2, psychometric properties of the finalised Korean version were examined via factor analysis, assessment of construct validity and analysis of internal consistency. The study sample comprised 235 community-dwelling older people with a mean age of 71.1 years.

resultsThe final Korean version of the ACP Engagement Survey (K-ACP-ES 12) was composed of 12 items across three factors: readiness, contemplation and self-efficacy. Hypothesis testing demonstrated construct validity of the K-ACP-ES 12 by a statistically significant correlation with the AD Knowledge Scale (r = 0.26, p < 0.001). In addition, the Korean version showed acceptable reliability, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.93.

conclusionsThe K-ACP-ES 12 demonstrated good reliability, acceptable structural validity and supported hypothesis-testing construct validity. Evaluating a patient's engagement in ACP is essential for assessing ACP quality, which constitutes a principal outcome of the ACP process. The findings highlight the necessity of tailoring and validating measurement tools within specific cultural and policy contexts to ensure accurate assessment of ACP outcomes and enhance the instrument's utility across varied populations. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The findings underscore the importance of tailoring and validating measurement tools within specific cultural and policy contexts to ensure accurate assessment of ACP outcomes and to enhance the instrument's applicability in both research and practice across diverse population.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslationsadvance care planningcommunitycultureend of lifeolder peoplepsychometricsquestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID40605586
PMCPMC12223695

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.