Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40605043›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2025

CRISPR-driven enhanced hydrocarbon emulsification in an environmental Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain.

Luis M Salazar-García, Luis C Damas-Ramos, Luisa M Trejo-Alarcón, Daniela Rago, Linda Ahonen, Pablo Cruz-Morales, Patricia Ponce-Noyola, Cuauhtémoc Licona-Cassani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luis M Salazar-GarcíaCentro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, 64849, Monterrey, NL, México.
Luis C Damas-RamosCentro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, 64849, Monterrey, NL, México.
Luisa M Trejo-AlarcónCentro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, 64849, Monterrey, NL, México.
Daniela RagoThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Linda AhonenThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Pablo Cruz-MoralesThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Patricia Ponce-NoyolaDepartamento de Biología, División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Campus Guanajuato, Guanajuato, GTO, México.
Cuauhtémoc Licona-CassaniCentro de Biotecnología FEMSA, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, 64849, Monterrey, NL, México. clicona@tec.mx.

Funding

Novo Nordisk Fonden NNF20CC0035580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOil spills are a major concern due to the economic impact and severe effects on the ecosystem. To mitigate oil spills, hydrocarbon dispersion through emulsification is a promising approach, as it makes oil more susceptible to degradation by microorganisms. Environmental strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa have demonstrated significant potential for producing rhamnolipids (RMLs) and pyocyanin (PYO), secondary metabolites associated to hydrocarbon emulsification. In this study, we isolated and characterized an environmental strain from an oil-contaminated site in the Gulf of Mexico. Upon genome sequencing and taxonomic classification, we developed genetic engineering tools and assessed their capacity to produce PYO and RMLs, molecules relevant for hydrocarbon emulsification.

resultsUsing the CRISPR/Cas9-APOBEC1-UGI system, we generated a targeted cytosine to thymine transition in the rpoS gene to generate a premature STOP codon. The resulting mutant exhibited increased production of PYO and RMLs, along with enhanced gasoline emulsification in cell-free supernatants, demonstrating successful modulation of a key regulatory gene. While the strain IGLPR01 retains certain virulence-associated features, this study contributes to the exploration of environmental isolates as future candidate chassis for biosurfactant production, emphasizing the need for further safety evaluation and rational attenuation strategies.

conclusionThis study provides a successful example of implementing CRISPR-based editing in an environmental P. aeruginosa strain. Despite the technical challenges, a genetic editing system was established and validated through a proof of concept to increase production of relevant metabolites. Our work demonstrates the applicability of genetic engineering tools in non-model environmental isolates, facilitating further developments. Importantly, the presence of virulence-associated features highlights the need for in-depth evaluation of pathogenicity and containment strategies before considering any future biotechnological applications.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsHydrocarbonsPseudomonas aeruginosaBacterial ProteinsEmulsionsGene EditingGlycolipidsPetroleum PollutionPyocyanineSigma FactorBacterial ProteinsEmulsionsGlycolipidsHydrocarbonsPyocyaninerhamnolipidSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, BacteriaBioremediationCRISPR/CasEnvironmental strainPseudomonas aeruginosaPyocyaninRhamnolipids

Identifiers

PMID40605043
PMCPMC12219457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.