ArticleRespiratory research2025
The MFGE8/integrin β3 axis mitigates experimental neutrophilic asthma by suppressing NLRP3-Caspase-1 pathway-mediated NETosis.
Article in Respiratory research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- From uric acid to tophi: multistage molecular and cellular mechanisms of tophi formation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- NETosis-specific cell death: a novel mechanism in the pathogenesis of gouty arthritis.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- Comprehensive Evaluation of the Immune Response of Angus Cattle to Live Attenuated and Inactivated Goatpox Virus Vaccines.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- The immunoregulatory role of integrins in pulmonary diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNeutrophilic asthma, characterized by the relative accumulation of neutrophils in the airways, constitutes a distinct endotype of asthma resistant to corticosteroid and associated with severe and uncontrolled cases. Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFGE8) is a soluble glycoprotein functioning in phagocytosis, tissue repair, angiogenesis, and the regulation of neutrophil activity. However, the role of this glycoprotein in neutrophilic asthma has not been thoroughly investigated.
methodsMFGE8 concentrations were assessed in asthmatic patients with various endotypes. Utilizing an ovalbumin (OVA)/complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced mouse model of neutrophilic asthma, we investigated the critical roles of MFGE8 in neutrophilic asthma in MFGE8-knockout (Mfge8
resultsOur results demonstrated that MFGE8 is expressed in neutrophils, and its protein levels are significantly reduced in the sputum supernatant of patients suffering from neutrophilic and paucigranulocytic asthma. Mfge8
conclusionsThis study underscored the significance of the MFGE8/integrin β3 axis in ameliorating NETosis and neutrophilic airway inflammation, suggesting MFGE8 as a potential therapeutic target for neutrophilic asthma. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.
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