Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604927›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the surgical training volume in the North Denmark Region: a cohort study.

Ahmed Jamal Abbas Hamad, Kathrine Holte, Niels Henrik Bruun, Rasmus Virenfeldt Flak

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed Jamal Abbas HamadDepartment of Surgery, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark. a.hamad@rn.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8513-9594
Kathrine HolteDepartment of Surgery, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark.
Niels Henrik BruunResearch Data and Biostatistics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Rasmus Virenfeldt FlakDepartment of Surgery, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on healthcare systems worldwide. During the lock-down periods most elective surgical procedures were postponed in Denmark. It is currently unknown whether these periods of lock-down caused a substantial decline in the total number of surgeries performed during the pandemic, and whether this has impacted surgical training of residents in Denmark. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on the surgical education of residents in North Denmark Region.

methodsData was collected from three specific surgical procedures - herniotomies, cholecystectomies and appendectomies (the index procedures), from January 1st, 2019 to December 31st, 2021 in the North Denmark Region (NDR) of Denmark. Surgical procedures were furthermore divided into "training surgeries", i.e., procedures performed by a resident, who is still undergoing surgical training to become a certificated surgeon and "non-training surgeries", i.e., procedures performed by a qualified surgeon, who has already finished surgical training and is honored with surgical certificate. The total number of the index procedures, as well as the total and proportion of training surgeries were measured to identify the pattern of changes during COVID-19 pandemics and its potential impact on the education of surgical trainees.

resultsA total of 8,939 index procedures was performed during this period in the NDR. The overall number of index procedures decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic from 3,099 in 2019 to 2,861 in 2021. However, it was found that total number of index procedures performed by surgical trainees increased from 875 in 2019 to 1,307 in 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic lock-down periods resulted in a statistically significant reduction in activities of total cholecystectomies and herniotomies and milder reduction of total appendectomies. However, the lock-down periods did not significantly affect training surgeries.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic did not have a negative impact on the number of the index procedures performed by surgical trainees in the NDR. Thus, this study was not able to prove any negative effect of the pandemic on the surgical training volume.

Indexed as

COVID-19General SurgeryInternship and ResidencySurgical Procedures, OperativeAppendectomyCholecystectomyCohort StudiesDenmarkHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19DenmarkResidentsSurgerySurgical training

Identifiers

PMID40604927
PMCPMC12219937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.