Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604899›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Using online public animal price data as a signal for predicting an increase in animal disease outbreak reports: a pilot study on cross-correlation modeling in Thailand.

Veerasak Punyapornwithaya, Supitchaya Srisawang, Chalita Jainonthee, Wengui Li, Ronello Abila, Bolortuya Purevsuren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Veerasak PunyapornwithayaResearch Center of Veterinary Biosciences and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50100, Thailand. veerasak.p@cmu.ac.th.
Supitchaya SrisawangResearch Center of Veterinary Biosciences and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50100, Thailand.
Chalita JainontheeResearch Center of Veterinary Biosciences and Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50100, Thailand.
Wengui LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China.
Ronello AbilaWorld Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) Sub-Regional Representation for South East Asia, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Bolortuya PurevsurenWorld Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) Sub-Regional Representation for South East Asia, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanges in livestock prices are often linked to disease outbreaks. An animal price monitoring system has been considered a potential tool for predicting transboundary animal diseases (TADs). The aim of this study was to examine the cross-correlation between market price dynamics and disease outbreak patterns using publicly available online data to explore the potential of market prices as early indicators of impending TAD outbreaks.

methodsTime series data on TAD outbreak reports, including foot and mouth disease (FMD), lumpy skin disease (LSD), and African swine fever (ASF), as well as animal price data for cattle and pigs in Thailand, were analyzed. Cross-correlation analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between animal prices and disease outbreak report patterns. Data from January 2021 to December 2023 (primary dataset) were analyzed to identify cross-correlation patterns, while data from January to September 2024 (extended dataset) were incorporated to evaluate the consistency of the observed cross-correlation over the study period.

resultsA significant cross-correlation was identified between cattle prices and the number of outbreak reports for FMD in the primary dataset. An increase in cattle prices during the preceding one to two months (lags of -1 and - 2) was associated with a subsequent rise in FMD outbreak reports. This correlation remained consistent when the extended dataset was incrementally incorporated and analyzed on a month-by-month basis. In contrast, in the primary dataset, no significant cross-correlation was observed between cattle prices and LSD outbreak reports. For ASF, cross-correlations between farm-gate pig prices and ASF outbreak reports were detected at lag 0, lag 3, lag 4, and lag 5 in the primary dataset; however, no significant correlation was observed in the extended dataset.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the feasibility of using animal price trends as signal tools for anticipating an increase in TAD outbreak reports. The findings specifically support the use of cattle price data as an early signal for forecasting increases in FMD outbreak reports in Thailand. The availability and consistency of publicly accessible data are essential components for the feasibility of using animal prices as a signal tool. Decision-makers and veterinary authorities may incorporate such tools into surveillance systems to support early warning efforts.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesCommerceDisease OutbreaksSwine DiseasesAfrican Swine FeverAnimalsCattleFoot-and-Mouth DiseaseLumpy Skin DiseasePilot ProjectsSwineThailandAnimal priceCross-correlationOnline public dataOutbreakSignalTime lagTransboundary animal disease

Identifiers

PMID40604899
PMCPMC12219664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.