Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604801›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

18S rDNA next-generation sequencing uncovers the biodiversity of Gastrointestinal parasites in Tibetan grazing ruminants in China.

Siran Wu, Ying Zhong, Haitao Li, Chen Tang, Bin Zhang, Runhui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Colpodellosis: IsPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siran WuCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ying ZhongNeijiang Vocational and Technical College, Neijiang, 641199, China.
Haitao LiCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Chen TangCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Bin ZhangCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Runhui ZhangCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610041, China. zhang_runhui@swun.edu.cn.

Funding

Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2024NSFSC1275Sichuan Veterinary Medicine and Drug Innovation Group of China Agricultural Research System under Grant SCCXTD-2025-18Southwest Minzu University Double World-Class Project XM2023014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFree-range yak, Tibetan sheep and Tibetan goat, predominantly distributed across the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) in China, are highly susceptible to a wide range of parasite infections, resulting in underestimated economic losses. We aimed to investigate the biodiversity of gastrointestinal parasites in local ruminants based on 18 S SSU ribosomal DNA gene (18 S rDNA) using next-generation sequencing.

methodsFollowing DNA extraction from 79 fecal samples collected from yak, Tibetan sheep and goat in the southeast part of QTP, we proceeded to amplify the V3-V4 fragments of the18S rDNA gene. Subsequently, we assessed the diversity of parasitic protozoa and helminths. To identify parasitic infection patterns, correlation studies were conducted in different factors, including ages, health conditions and seasons.

resultsA total of 192 operational taxonomic units (OTU) were identified, including 10 phyla and 27 genera. High prevalence was observed in Entamoeba (93.67%), Blastocystis (75.95%) and Trichostrongylus (68.35%). By phylogenetic analysis, we identified a potential new Entmoeba species, along with zoonotic species/subtypes, such as Trichostrongylus colubriformis and Blastocystis ST10, ST12, and ST14. Two rarely reported zoonotic protozoa, Colpoda and Colpodella, were particularly noted for their high prevalence of infection and potential association with diarrhea. Juveniles and adults shared the similar species of parasites. A significant reduction in helminth diversity and infection prevalence was documented during autumn.

conclusionsThis study provides critical insights into the diversity of gastrointestinal parasites in QTP ruminants, thereby enhancing our understanding of the infection risk in grazing livestock.

Indexed as

BiodiversityCattle DiseasesGoat DiseasesIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticSheep DiseasesAnimalsCattleChinaDNA, RibosomalFecesGoatsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSheepTibetDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 18S18SParasites diversityTibetan goatTibetan sheepYak

Identifiers

PMID40604801
PMCPMC12225251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.