Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604776›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Effects of students' psychological needs satisfaction on interprofessional competencies: a multilevel analysis.

Xiaoai Shen, John Ian Wilzon T Dizon, George L Tipoe, Fraide A Ganotice

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoai ShenBau Institute of Medical and Health Sciences Education, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
John Ian Wilzon T DizonBau Institute of Medical and Health Sciences Education, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
George L TipoeBau Institute of Medical and Health Sciences Education, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Fraide A GanoticeBau Institute of Medical and Health Sciences Education, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. ganotc75@hku.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterprofessional education (IPE) promotes learning across different disciplines in a team-based learning format. However, existing research has not examined the influence of psychological needs satisfaction at the team level on interprofessional competencies, representing a critical theoretical and methodological gap. Grounded in self-determination theory (SDT), this study tested the effects of psychological needs (autonomy, competence, relatedness) satisfaction at the individual and team levels on interprofessional competencies (communication, roles and responsibilities, collaborative patient/family-centered approach, conflict management/resolution, and team functioning).

methodsThis quantitative research involved teams of 7-10 healthcare students from two universities in Hong Kong, including Chinese Medicine, Engineering, Law, Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy, and Social Work. These students completed the self-reported Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction scale and Interprofessional Collaborative Competencies Attainment Survey after participating in the IPE. Data were analyzed using multilevel analysis.

resultsAmong the psychological needs, autonomy and relatedness at the individual level were critical for developing interprofessional competencies, such as communication, roles and responsibilities, collaborative patient/family-centered approach, conflict management/resolution, and team functioning. Additionally, competence at both individual and team levels emerged as the strongest predictor of collaboration.

conclusionsSatisfaction of students' psychological needs at the individual and team levels is critical for the achievement of interprofessional competencies. Theoretically, adopting SDT as a framework provides IPE implementers an understanding of how satisfaction of basic psychological needs is linked with interprofessional competencies. Practically, our findings can guide the design and implementation of IPE programmes, enhancing collaborative healthcare practice. Methodologically, this study advances IPE literature by utilizing the multilevel analytical approach to identify predictors of IPE competencies at both the student and team levels.

Indexed as

Interprofessional EducationInterprofessional RelationsPersonal SatisfactionStudents, Health OccupationsAdultClinical CompetenceCommunicationCooperative BehaviorFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMultilevel AnalysisPatient Care TeamPersonal AutonomySurveys and QuestionnairesInterprofessional competenciesInterprofessional educationMultilevel analysisPsychological needsSelf-determination theory

Identifiers

PMID40604776
PMCPMC12220777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.